Acta Vet. Brno 2017, 86: 249-261

https://doi.org/10.2754/avb201786030249

Parenteral iron administration in suckling piglets – a review

Martin Svoboda1, Jonáš Vaňhara1, Jana Berlinská2

1University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ruminant and Swine Clinic, Brno, Czech Republic
2University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, Department of Animal Protection, Welfare and Behaviour, Brno, Czech Republic

Received April 6, 2017
Accepted October 2, 2017

Parenteral iron administration has been a common practice for the prevention of iron deficiency in newborn piglets. The efficacy and safety of this method require reexamination due to the introduction of new genetic lines and management changes in swine production. The aim of this article was to review current knowledge on this method of anaemia prevention in piglets. Iron requirements, iron sources, and the mode of action, dosage, and negative effects of iron dextran injection are discussed. The paper also reviews methods for evaluating the efficacy of iron administration in piglets.

Funding

This research was supported by the Internal Grant Agency 111/2016/FVL, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno, Czech Republic.

References

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