Acta Vet. Brno 2021, 90: 349-356

https://doi.org/10.2754/avb202190030349

The effect of yellow mealworm larvae meal supplementation in broiler diets on meat quality

Ondřej Šťastník1, Jakub Novotný1, Andrea Roztočilová1, Miroslav Jůzl2, Markéta Piechowiczová2, Petr Kouřil3, Silvie Satrapová4, Lubor Lacina4, Libor Kalhotka3, Leoš Pavlata1, Eva Mrkvicová1

1Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of AgriSciences, Department of Animal Nutrition and Forage Production, Brno, Czech Republic
2Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of AgriSciences, Department of Food Technology, Brno, Czech Republic
3Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of AgriSciences, Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Brno, Czech Republic
4Underground Food s.r.o, Brno, Czech Republic

Received November 16, 2020
Accepted August 31, 2021

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Tenebrio molitor larvae meal supplementation in chicken diets on the chemical composition and sensory quality of meat. The experiment was conducted on 120 Ross 308 male broilers from day 12 to day 38 of their age. Broilers were divided into three equal groups with 5 replicates per treatment. The two experimental groups received feed mixtures containing 2% (TM2; n = 40) and 5% (TM5; n = 40), respectively of yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor L.) meal. The third group (TM0; n = 40) was control, receiving 0% of mealworms in diet. The addition of mealworm meal to diets in this trial do not worsen the chemical composition or sensory characteristics of the thigh meat of broilers. The control chickens had a higher live weight (P < 0.05) compared to the experimental groups at the end of the trial. The lowest live weight and feed intake was determined in group TM2 (P < 0.05). The highest feed intake (P < 0.05) was found in the control group. The breast meat from the control group was rated better (P < 0.05) in flavour compared to the groups receiving 2% and 5% of yellow mealworms. The primary requirement for the use of any ingredient in feed is that it does not adversely affect food safety and quality. In our study, the inclusion of 2% and 5% mealworm meal in the broiler’s diet had no influence on meat quality.

Funding

This study was supported by the grant TJ02000018 “The use of mealworms in animal nutritionˮ of the Technology Agency of the Czech Republic.

References

33 live references