Acta Vet. Brno 2026, 95: 135-139
https://doi.org/10.2754/avb202695020135
Morphological finding of a large osteochondral defect of the trochlea tali in a foal – a case report
References
1. FN, Austin SM, Kay AT 2016: Osteomyelitis of the medial trochlear ridge of the talus in a horse. Equine Vet Educ 28: 299-303
<https://doi.org/10.1111/eve.12152>
2. MJ, Furr MO, White 2nd NA 2011: Septic arthritis in foals. Equine Vet Educ 23: 422-431
<https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00240.x>
3. D, Trebuňová M, Demeterová J, Živčák J 2023: Human chondrocytes, metabolism of articular cartilage, and strategies for application to tissue engineering. Int J Mol Sci 24: 17096
<https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms242317096>
4. M, Lepage OM 2013: Diagnostic utility of computed tomography imaging in foals: 10 cases (2008–2010). Equine Vet Educ 25: 29-38
<https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2012.00422.x>
5. D, Endres M, Krüger I, Becker A, Zimmermann J, Wilke I, Ringe J, Sittinger M, Kaps C 2006: Treatment of articular cartilage defects in horses with polymer-based cartilage tissue engineering grafts. Biomaterials 27: 2882-2889
<https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.01.008>
6. GG, Neto OCG, da Silva AM, Carneiro GF 2021: Evaluation of optical refractometer for assessing failure of transfer of passive immunity in foals. J Equine Vet Sci 106: 103758
<https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2021.103758>
7. AT, Stover SM, Pool RR 1986: Healing of full thickness articular cartilage defects in the horse: a comparison of weightbearing to nonweightbearing areas. Vet Surg 15: 120
8. MSF, Oliver-Espinosa OJ 2016: Risk factors associated with failure of passive transfer of colostral immunoglobulins in neonatal Paso Fino foals. J Equine Vet Sci 44: 100-104
<https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jevs.2016.05.006>
9. K, Watts AE 2017: Septic arthritis, physitis, and osteomyelitis in foals. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 33: 299-314
<https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cveq.2017.03.002>
10. LB 1974: Some practical aspects of the transfer of passive immunity to newborn foals. Equine Vet J 6: 109-115
<https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3306.1974.tb03942.x>
11. J, Kim JH, Shim JH, Hwang NS, Heo CY 2019: Bioactive calcium phosphate materials and applications in bone regeneration. Biomater Res 23: 4
<https://doi.org/10.1186/s40824-018-0149-3>
12. NM, Brommer H, Hermsen G, Plomp SGM, Melsom G, Coeleveld K, Mastbergen SC, Weinans H, van Buul W, van Weeren PR 2019: A short-term evaluation of a thermoplastic polyurethane implant for osteochondral defect repair in an equine model. Vet J 251: 105340
<https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tvjl.2019.105340>
13. NE, Perkins NR, Ahern BJ 2018: Comparison of conventional radiography and computed tomography as aids in the diagnosis of osteomyelitis in 11 foals. Aust Vet J 96: 257-261
<https://doi.org/10.1111/avj.12710>
14. C, Van Galen G, Aarsvold S, Berg LC, Verwilghen D 2021: Haematogenous septic arthritis, physitis and osteomyelitis in foals: A tutorial review on pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. Part 1. Equine Vet Educ 34: 659-672
<https://doi.org/10.1111/eve.13394>
15. LE, Wagner E, Baumgaertner W, Hetzel U, Josimović-Alasević O, Libera O 2004: Repair of extensive articular cartilage defects in horses by autologous chondrocyte transplantation. Ann Biomed Eng 32: 57-69
<https://doi.org/10.1023/B:ABME.0000007791.81433.1a>
16. TC, Crawford TB 1973: Passive immunity in the foal: measurement of immunoglobulin classes and specific antibody. Am J Vet Res 34: 1299-1303
<https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1973.34.10.1299>
17. CW, Fortier LA, Frisbie DD, Nixon AJ 2011: Equine models of articular cartilage repair. Cartilage 2: 317-326
<https://doi.org/10.1177/1947603511406531>
18. DD, Meirs DA, Merryman GS 1985: Passive transfer failure in horses: incidence and causative factors on a breeding farm. Am J Vet Res 46: 2294-2299
<https://doi.org/10.2460/ajvr.1985.46.11.2294>
19. KM, Axon JE, Begg AP, Todhunter PG, Adams PL, Fine AE, Caron JP, Adkins AR 2010: Retrospective study of 108 foals with septic osteomyelitis. Aust Vet J 88: 4-12
<https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.2009.00539.x>
20. LE, Schuberth HJ, Weber C, Freise F, Venner M 2022: Kinetik of the IgG concentration in the blood of neonatal foals – comparison of foals with focal infectious diseases with healthy foals. Pferdeheilkunde 38: 134-141
21. AS, Reed SA 2023: Lactation in horses. Anim Front 13: 103-107
<https://doi.org/10.1093/af/vfad003>
22. III NA, Luedke LK, Fortier LA, Ducharme NG, Reesink HL 2020: Rhodococcus equi joint sepsis and osteomyelitis is associated with a grave prognosis in foals. Front Vet Sci 6: 503
<https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2019.00503>
23. K, Szałaj U, Turek B, Sych O, Jasiński T, Łojkowski W, Domino M 2024: Radiological properties of nano-hydroxyapatite compared to natural equine hydroxyapatite quantified using dual-energy CT and high-field MR. Nanomed: Nanotechnol Biol Med 61: 102765
<https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2024.102765>
24. S 2015: A review of equine sepsis. Equine Vet Educ 27: 99-109
<https://doi.org/10.1111/eve.12290>
25. N, Otsuka K, Seo J, Yamada K, Haneda S, Furuoka H, Tabata Y, Sasaki N 2012: In vivo osteoinductivity of gelatin β-tri-calcium phosphate sponge and bone morphogenetic protein-2 on an equine third metacarpal bone defect. Res Vet Sci 93: 1021-1025
<https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2011.12.002>

